AU - الغامدي، فوزية عثمان عساف AB - The psychological and social sciences, which studies in Arab Universities are derived from the West, and depends on the facts of human description to remember those science on research conducted in Western societies , have conceived and philosophy and culture, standards and values. Therefore, this study aimed to a comparison between Islamic vision Western perception with respect to create human continued its evolution, philosophy of life , with the shortcomings in some theories of psychology and sociology. The division of research to three detectives are as follows: Meaning of Islamic Guidance in self-defense and the meeting - Muslim ulemas and conditions of psychology - The mistake and palaces in some scientific theories of self defense and the meeting. After a review of the literature has been reached for several of the results of the study was the most important of which are the following: Most of the scientific theories of self-defense and the meeting had been applied to the animals, and then had been circulated on the human with ignoring the difference, and that the learning which has been under duress, and he was handcuffed ; this is incompatible with free learning to humans - These theories were put in position of experimental animal makes it incumbent upon it in response to one , and are applied in a hungry and all this is incompatible with the nature of the human who was honored by God - These theories ignored the values when learning.- The theory of social conflict that the family is the first institution shamed and tied the problem family grievances against working class capitalist system. The study recommended that the results of the need to review the many scientific theories of self-defense and the meeting, which has been referred to the study and formulated an Islamic vision. (Published abstract) http://search.shamaa.org/abstract_en.gif OP - ص ص. 197-222 T1 - توجيه وتأصيل العلوم الاجتماعية [مقال] UL - http://search.shamaa.org/PDF/Articles/EGAsep/AsepNo49P1Y2014/asep_2014_n49-p1_197-222.pdf النص الكامل (PDF) 1 http://search.shamaa.org/fulltext.gif